Friday, 14 March 2014

1970s


  • Punk: A subculture, characterise as being part of youth rebellion, part artistic statement. 
  • 1976-79: height of punk movement. Majority were working class. 
  • Promotion of anarchy, anti-establishment.
  • Hedbridge: teenagers are fun and trouble.

Daily Mirror: 2nd December 1976

'Cult Filth'

The Guardian: 10th November 1977

'Punk record is a load of legal trouble
'The controversial record cover'

Daily Mail: 2nd February 1979

'Drugs kill punk star Sid Vicious'
'Death-charge Sex Pistol found after party'

Sunday Mirra- January 1978

'Britain's most outrageous band'
'Punk Power'- almost as though it is some sort of uprising. 

Sniffin' Glue- 6th january 1977

'R.I.P'
'Parents warned over glue sniffin'
'And other rock 'n' roll habits'


"Be childish. Be irresponsible. Be disrespectful. Be everything this society hates."- Malcolm McLaren, Sex Pistols manager.


Scum (1979) 

Originally made in 1976, but the BBC didn't want to show it on TV. Alan Clarke (director) turned it into a film. Released 1980


Characters:
  • Carlin (Ray Winston)
  • Archer (Mick Ford)
  • Davis (Julian Firth)
Refuses to eat meat in order to inconvenience the staff. 

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0079871/?ref_=fn_al_tt_1

A Clockwork Orange

Director- Stanley Kubrick
Year of Film- 1971
Characters:
  • Alex- Malcolm McDowell
  • Pete- Michael Tarn
  • Georgie- James Marcus
  • Dim- Warren Clarke
Wasn't allowed to be sold in the UK due to a copycat killing. 

'There's no law and order anymore'

Osgerby: "Repersentations of youth tell us little about the realities of life experiences by young people, yet are revealing about dominant social political preoccupation... young people serve as a canvas on which debates about more general patterns of social change are elevated." 

Hedbridge
Importance of style to youth sub cultures
Media representations of young people portrayed as;
-"Youth as fun"
-"Youth as trouble"
Youth subcultures reject hegemony through application of style. 

Stanley Hall:
Storm and Stress model:
-"Adolescence is inherently a time of storm and stress when all young people go through some degree of emotional and behavioural upheaval, before establishing a more stable equilibrium at adulthood."
Difficulty of adolescence prevalent in;
-Teenage depression
-Criminal activity would increase between the ages of 12 and 24
-"Youth must have excitement and if this is not at hand in the form of moral intellectual enthusiasms it is more prone to be sought in sex and drink."


Portrayal of Youth in the 70s

In terms of youth portrayal throughout the 'punk' era that we call the 70s, societies attitude has heightened dramatically. Although the era prior to the seventies was still negative concerning opinions on the youth, the media ensured that it had grown even worse, predominantly through films and newspapers. On December 2nd 1976, the Daily Mirror published an article on the cover stating 'TV Fury Over Rock Cult Filth', making use of emotive language such as 'fury' in order to engage older people into consuming the general opinion of the media on youth. The lexis 'Fury' can so easily trigger the emotion itself, and readers will carry on reading whilst their anger builds up into a new point of view. 'Cult Filth' sounds dirty and disgusting, making out as though the youth have formed some sort of grotty cult as an uprising against the government. What reinforces this opinion even more is the scene in 'Scum' where 






Wednesday, 12 March 2014

1980s

Gregory's Girl



Made in Britain



Meantime



Rita, Sue and Bob Too


Tuesday, 11 March 2014

  • Punk: A subculture, characterise as being part of youth rebellion, part artistic statement. 
  • 1976-79: height of punk movement. Majority were working class. 
  • Promotion of anarchy, anti-establishment.
  • Hedbridge: teenagers are fun and trouble.

Daily Mirror: 2nd December 1976

'Cult Filth'

The Guardian: 10th November 1977

'Punk record is a load of legal trouble
'The controversial record cover'

Daily Mail: 2nd February 1979

'Drugs kill punk star Sid Vicious'
'Death-charge Sex Pistol found after party'

Sunday Mirra- January 1978

'Britain's most outrageous band'
'Punk Power'- almost as though it is some sort of uprising. 

Sniffin' Glue- 6th january 1977

'R.I.P'
'Parents warned over glue sniffin'
'And other rock 'n' roll habits'


"Be childish. Be irresponsible. Be disrespectful. Be everything this society hates."- Malcolm McLaren, Sex Pistols managers


Scum (1979) 

Originally made in 1976, but the BBC didn't want to show it on TV. Alan Clarke (director) turned it into a film. Released 1980


Characters:
  • Carlin (Ray Winston)
  • Archer (Mick Ford)
  • Davis (Julian Firth)
Refuses to eat meat in order to inconvenience the staff. 

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0079871/?ref_=fn_al_tt_1

A Clockwork Orange

Director- Stanley Kubrick
Year of Film- 1971
Characters:
  • Alex- Malcolm McDowell
  • Pete- Michael Tarn
  • Georgie- James Marcus
  • Dim- Warren Clarke
Wasn't allowed to be sold in the UK due to a copycat killing. 

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0066921/?ref_=nv_sr_1
'There's no law and order anymore'

Osgerby: "Repersentations of youth tell us little about the realities of life experiences by young people, yet are revealing about dominant social political preoccupation... young people serve as a canvas on which debates about more general patterns of social change are elevated." 

Hedbridge
Importance of style to youth sub cultures
Media representations of young people portrayed as;
-"Youth as fun"
-"Youth as trouble"
Youth subcultures reject hegemony through application of style. 

Stanley Hall:
Storm and Stress model:
-"Adolescence is inherently a time of storm and stress when all young people go through some degree of emotional and behavioural upheaval, before establishing a more stable equilibrium at adulthood."
Difficulty of adolescence prevalent in;
-Teenage depression
-Criminal activity would increase between the ages of 12 and 24
-"Youth must have excitement and if this is not at hand in the form of moral intellectual enthusiasms it is more prone to be sought in sex and drink."




Portrayal of Youth in the 70s

In terms of youth portrayal throughout the 'punk' era that we call the 70s, society has quite a different attitude 

Friday, 7 March 2014

Media and Collective Identity: YOUTH

Use the theories below to make comments on how the media presents YOUTH in three films and three newspaper clips


THEORY 

Stanley Hall:  STRESS! teenage years are full of storm and stress: identity confusion
Ogesby:         CONFUSION! teenagers present a mixed metaphor of fun/danger/consumers
Hebdige:        STYLE!  youth is fun/youth is trouble   reject hegemony through style
Acland:          REVOLT! youth is anti social -needs to be managed by society nanny state
Gerbner:        FEAR!  society is frightened by the media portrayal of youth/cultivates this portrayal 
Giroux:          REFLECTS! representations reflect adult view/society view not reality
Cohen:           PANIC! media creates a moral panic about the 'youth of today'.'folk devils'

Rebel without a Cause  1956 : family/peer pressure/parternal failures create problems